Knowledge / Animals / Blue Whale

Blue Whale

Balaenoptera musculus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Conservation status in the wild

Endangered

IUCN: Endangered · Red List

Encyclopaedia

What is a blue whale?

At a glance2
  1. 1

    Adult weight: around 72-135 t.[1]

  2. 2

    Longest recorded lifespan: 110 years (in the wild).[2]

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Fun facts7 facts
  1. 1

    Scientists can estimate a blue whale's age by counting light and dark layers of earwax, and the oldest one measured this way was 110 years old.[1]

  2. 2

    A blue whale's heart rate can slow to just 2 beats per minute on deep dives, then speed up to about 37 when it surfaces.[1]

  3. 3

    Blue whale songs differ between populations, and the calls of Eastern North Pacific blue whales have dropped in pitch by 31% since the 1960s.[1]

  4. 4

    One blue whale's heart was measured at about 180 kg, the biggest heart known in any animal.[1]

  5. 5

    Blue whales make some of the loudest and deepest sounds in the animal world, reaching up to 188 dB.[1]

Sources2
  1. [1]Wikipedia (CC-BY-SA-4.0)
  2. [2]AnAge (CC-BY-3.0)

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Blue whale guides

Protecting and staying safe around a blue whale

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Not veterinary advice. General information about this animal. If you find one injured or in trouble, contact a wildlife rescue or the RSPCA rather than handling it yourself.