Labrador Retriever

A dog breed. Species-level facts read on that page; this one covers what is particular to the Labrador Retriever.

Health awareness

  1. 1

    Labradors are at increased risk of degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis), which can affect their mobility and quality of life.[1]

  2. 2

    Labradors are predisposed to skin conditions, including hot spots (pyotraumatic dermatitis), especially chocolate-coloured dogs.[1]

  3. 3

    Labradors have a higher risk of gastrointestinal disorders compared to crossbreed dogs.[1]

  4. 4

    Labradors are predisposed to dermatological (skin) disorders more broadly, compared to crossbreed dogs.[1]

  5. 5

    Labradors have an increased risk of tumours and cancers (neoplasia), which is also a leading cause of death in the breed.[1]

  6. 6

    Labradors are predisposed to musculoskeletal disorders, which are the most common recorded cause of death in the breed.[1]

  7. 7

    Chocolate Labradors appear to have a shorter lifespan and higher rates of ear and skin disease than black or yellow Labradors.[1]

  8. 8

    Labradors are prone to ear infections (otitis externa) - the most commonly recorded disorder in the breed.[1]

  9. 9

    Labradors have a strong tendency to become overweight or obese, partly linked to a known gene that affects appetite.[1]

  10. 10

    Labradors have an increased risk of tumours and cancers - neoplasia was one of the top two causes of death in the breed.[1]

  11. 11

    Labradors have a strong tendency to become overweight or obese, partly linked to a known gene affecting appetite.[1]

  12. 12

    Labradors are at increased risk of degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis), a common cause of pain and reduced mobility.[1]

  13. 13

    Labradors have a higher risk of gastrointestinal disorders compared to crossbred dogs.[1]

  14. 14

    Labradors are predisposed to dermatological (skin) disorders more broadly than crossbred dogs.[1]

  15. 15

    Labradors are prone to musculoskeletal disorders, which was the single most common cause of death recorded in the breed.[1]

References [1] VetCompass (RVC) (CC-BY-4.0)

Behaviour & handling

  1. 1

    Labs are friendly, energetic and playful, so expect an enthusiastic greeting and a dog that wants to be actively engaged.[1]

  2. 2

    They need both physical and mental stimulation - a short walk alone won't be enough to keep them settled.[1]

  3. 3

    Bred as retrievers, they have a natural love of water, so be prepared for them to jump into any available puddle, pond or pool.[1]

  4. 4

    They have a soft mouth bred for carrying game gently, so mouthing during play is likely but should not be rough.[1]

  5. 5

    Labs are highly intelligent and trainable, responding well to clear, consistent cues from handlers and walkers.[1]

  6. 6

    They are sociable dogs suited to companion and assistance roles, so they generally cope well around people and other animals.[1]

  7. 7

    Their coat is short, dense and naturally oily with a water-resistant quality - expect it to feel slightly dry and to shed, requiring regular brushing.[1]

  8. 8

    They have a calm, adaptable demeanour noted even in demanding working roles, making them generally easy to handle in varied environments.[1]

  9. 9

    Their calm demeanour and adaptability make them generally easy to handle in varied environments and around new people.[1]

  10. 10

    The coat is short, dense and slightly oily with a water-resistant quality - expect it to shed and brush regularly to manage loose hair.[1]

  11. 11

    They are content as companion dogs and are sociable by nature, so they are unlikely to be aggressive or difficult around clients or other dogs.[1]

  12. 12

    Labs are friendly, energetic and playful, so expect an enthusiastic greeting and a dog that loves to engage with people.[1]

  13. 13

    They need both physical and mental stimulation - walks alone may not be enough; include activities that keep their mind busy.[1]

  14. 14

    Bred as a retriever gun dog, they have a natural love of water, so be prepared for them to jump into any available puddle or pond.[1]

  15. 15

    They have a soft mouth by breeding, meaning they are unlikely to bite hard, but they may carry or mouth objects during play.[1]

  16. 16

    Labs are highly intelligent and trainable, responding well to clear, consistent guidance from handlers.[1]

References [1] Wikipedia (CC-BY-SA-4.0)

Not veterinary advice. General guidance to help you care for your pet. For anything specific to your animal, speak to a vet.

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